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Case of the Month

So much talent, so little sense.

Case of the Month Archives 

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Case of the Month

December 2011

So much talent, so little sense. Law firms must have measures in place to deter unethical conduct by firm lawyers John Duncan led a secret existence. He had impeccable credentials, the respect of his peers, and an outwardly enviable

 
November 2011

What a Maroon Wrongdoing in personal business dealings can form the basis for disbarment. The University of Chicago Law School is often considered to be one of the finest academic institutions in the country. US News and World Report

 
October 2011

Made in the USA Disbarment is an appropriate sanction when an attorney intentionally misrepresents his residency status in applications for pro hac vice admission to state and federal courts. The average daily January temperature in Bethesda, Maryland is 34°

 
Why are you asking those questions?

September 2011 Lawyer admission agencies have broad authority to ask bar applicants whether they have a disability that poses a direct threat to the applicant’s own health and safety or that of others but that authority is not unlimited.

 
August 2011

If you ain't got no complaint, live with it There is generally no due process right to appeal the decision of a lawyer regulator to dismiss a grievance. The lawyer disciplinary process in New Jersey is a fascinating hybrid

 
July 2011

Anything for Mother A lawyer who is too emotionally involved in the guardianship proceeding of an infirm parent can be disciplined if that lawyer’s conduct violates professional standards. According to the United States Census Bureau, baby boomers between the

 
June 2011

A Murderer Lose In Apache County Both the dismissal of a criminal case with prejudice and the imposition of a lawyer disciplinary sanction can result when a prosecutor violates the no contact rule with a represented defendant. Apache County

 
May 2011

Imbroglio in Beer Town Lawyer marketing may include critical or disparaging information about a competitor, as long as the marketing is truthful and not misleading. Milwaukee, the largest city in Wisconsin, boasts a population of 594,833 in an area

 
April 2011

No Good Deed Goes Unpunished Disbarment is a possible sanction whenever a lawyer engages in ‘benign fraud’ in estate planning endeavors in order to accommodate a client and to fulfill the estate planning wishes of a testator. It is

 
March 2011

March, 2011 A criminal prosecutor’s office may not be held civilly liable for failing to train its prosecutors based on a single violation of Brady v. Maryland. Hotelier Raymond T. Liuzza, Jr., age 34, was gunned down by a

 
February 2011

February, 2011 Material Misrepresentations Made to Procure Employment do not Qualify as Constitutionally Protected Speech The state animal of Maine is the moose and the state bird is the chickadee. The Pine Tree State boasts 22 cities, 424 towns,

 
January 2011

Here Today Gone Tomorrow Revolving door conflicts involve conduct that interferes with the administration of justice. A revolving door conflict, a situation involving a former government lawyer who is now serving in private practice, and who engages in a successive conflict of interest, is a relatively rar

 
Decemeber 2010

December 2010 Meeting an individual about a legal problem merely as a “professional courtesy” can lead to sanction if a conflict of interest develops between a lawyer’s client and the individual with the legal problem. In 2009, a storied

 
November 2010

November, 2010 A lawyer’s practice concentration in elder law can serve as a factor in aggravation in the event that the lawyer renders incompetent representation in the elder law field. This Case of the Month aptly demonstrates the potential

 
October 2010(2)

October, 2010 The presence of a third party to a privileged, attorney client communication creates a possibility that such a third party might break confidentiality and is a risk that the client bears by having that third party present.

 
October 2010

October, 2010 Although a lawyer may have a moral obligation to pay tax liabilities that led to the imposition of discipline, such an obligation cannot be enforced if doing so would frustrate the purpose of the federal bankruptcy act.

 
August 2010

September 2010 Revealing information about a former client to third persons during the course of a social event can lead to sanction. An Indiana lawyer (“Lawyer One”) represented an organization that employed a woman who was identified in an

 
July 2010

July, 2010 The mere act of committing a crime does not necessarily constitute conduct that is prejudicial to the administration of justice in violation of the lawyer ethics code. Lady Godiva was an Anglo Saxon noblewoman who, according to

 
June 2010(2)

June 2010 A corporate client has an obligation to perform due diligence in determining whether or not in house counsel is authorized to practice law. Summary Guccio Gucci founded the House of Gucci in Florence in 1921, as a leather

 
May, 2010

Words that Hurt A lawyer may be disciplined for words that manifest bias or prejudice against a listener’s sexual orientation.             Stacy Lynn Kelley boasts an admirable enough resume. 1 The Indianapolis native received her Bachelor of Arts Degree

 
April 2010

April, 2010 A lawyer practicing federal law in a host jurisdiction where that lawyer is not licensed is nevertheless subject to the regulatory authority of the host jurisdiction. NOBC April 2010 Featured Regulatory Case   Topic A lawyer practicing

 
March 2010

March 2010 The Sixth Amendment obligates a lawyer who represents a noncitizen in a criminal matter to advise the client about the risk of deportation. A lawyer who fails to so advise a client acts incompetently and may be

 
February 2010

February 2010 An ethics rule requiring a prosecutor to make timely disclosure of exculpatory or mitigating evidence imposes no greater duty for the prosecutor to produce information than the prosecutor is constitutionally requred to disclose by Brady v. Maryland.

 
January 2010

January 2010 A lawyer for a municipality owes the same duty of confidentiality to a client as does a lawyer in private practice. There is nothing quite like a civil war in a small town. David J. Harding was

 
December 2009(2)

December 2009 A lawyer's financial stake in a real estate transaction warrants sanction when that lawyer later represents a client who personally assumes the risk of paying the lawyers stake upon default. The December featured Case of the Month has been chosen for its symbolic significance more than fo

 
November 2009

Prior bad acts testimony may be introduced against a respondent in a lawyer disciplinary proceeding, even though not alleged in a complaint, in order to establish motive, scheme, opportunity or intent.

 
October 2009

Whether extra judicial statements have a substantial likelihood of materially prejudicing an adjudicative proceeding mandates the application of an objective test.

 
September 2009

The recent increase in formal disciplinary proceedings brought against real estate practitioners is largely attributable to conduct occurring prior to the mortgage crisis and the recession.

 
August 2009

 Any Lozada filing before the Board of Immigration Appeals must be factually accurate at the time of the filing and a failure to be candid in such a pleading warrants discipline.

 
July 2009

 A Judicial Regulator’s Inappropriate Tactics in Dealing with a Judge who may have engaged in Judicial Misconduct may not Necessarily Rise to the Level of a Due Process Violation.

 
June 2009

The Board of Immigration Appeals and Immigration Judges must once again follow Lozada guidelines when reviewing motions to reopen removal proceedings based on claims of ineffective assistance of counsel.

 
May 2009

A lawyer may be subject to reciprocal discipline in a jurisdiction where that lawyer is not licensed.

 
April 2009

A federal prosecutor’s personal animosity leading to a collateral investigation of an opposing defense team warrants sanction.

 
March 2009

A public defender’s office may not necessarily be considered a “law firm” in determining whether client confidences should be imputed to all public defenders serving in that office.

 
February 2009

The goal of the lawyer disciplinary process is to protect the public and it is not the duty of a licensing Court to engage in psychological analysis as to why a lawyer has engaged in acts of neglect, but rather to remove that lawyer from practice where warranted.

 
January 2009

The constitution and immigration laws do not entitle an alien in removal proceedings to relief for a lawyer’s mistakes, but the Department of Justice may as “a matter of administrative grace” reopen removal proceedings where an alien shows he was prejudiced by the actions of private counsel.

 
December 2008

Advertising describing attorneys as “Super Lawyers,” “Best Lawyers in America,” or similar comparative titles may be protected commercial speech.

 
November 2008

Disbarment is an appropriate sanction when a lawyer fails to conform his behavior to his large law firm’s culture of ethical practice, notwithstanding attention deficit disorder, sleep apnea and severe personality problems.

 
October 2008

Flat fees should initially be deposited into a trust account but must be transferred to an operating account as soon as fees are earned with reasonable promptness.

 
September 2008

Improper Litigation Management and Improper Oversight of an Inexperienced Subordinate Attorney Warrant Discipline.

 
July 2008

A lawyer can be held liable for the alleged misconduct of out of state lawyers where all are associated on a case.

 
June 2008

A graduate from a non-ABA accredited law school has a high burden in establishing fraud against administrators when he had sufficient advance notice that the school lacked such accreditation.

 
May 2008

The misuse and abuse of e-mail communications are becoming a greater source of
lawyer disciplinary activity.

 
January 2008

This is not a disciplinary case. Instead, it is a consumer action brought in New York state court by a long-time lawyer who either got tired of receiving annoying unsolicited facsimile transmissions from another attorney or recognized a revenue-generating opportunity. You decide.

 
April 2008

Retail legal form business operations must ensure that absolutely no advice of any kind is dispensed to the consuming public.

 
August 2008

Resorting to intimidation tactics to collect a professional fee warrants discipline.

 
March 2008

A law professor who cheats in an academic environment is subject to disciplinary sanction.

 
February 2008

The Sixth Amendment May Require Criminal Defense Counsel to do All that is Necessary to Defend a Client Including Engaging in Conduct Involving Pretexting or Deception.

 
December 2007

The First Amendment Absolutely Protects Subjective-Based Lawyer Rating Systems.

 
November 2007

Knowingly assisting a judge in violating judicial ethics rules and campaign finance laws is conduct that is prejudicial to the administration of justice warranting substantial discipline.

 
October 2007

In order to mitigate a disciplinary sanction, a lawyer who has a diagnosed mental disorder must provide competent proof that the disabling symptoms are fully managed.

 
September 2007

Courtesy and civility rules that do not allow any exception for truthful speech, political speech, or for speech that does not create a substantial likelihood of material prejudicing a pending case, are overbroad and cannot withstand constitutional scrutiny.

 
August 2007

Based upon the Rooker-Feldman doctrine, a federal district court should not review a state court denial of application for admission to the bar without examination notwithstanding the fact that the state court provided no reason for the decision to deny the application.

 
July 2007

As a general rule, empirical evidence is necessary to support any state restriction on misleading advertising.

 
June 2007

In extraordinary situations involving allegations of prosecutorial misconduct, the disciplinary authority can proceed with formal charges against a prosecutor notwithstanding the pendency of the criminal case that involved the alleged misconduct.

 
May 2007

Any written retainer agreement, regardless of the type of retainer contemplated, should clearly define the kind of retainer being paid. In the event that a jurisdiction recognizes advance payment retainers, the fee agreement should, at the very least, be in writing, use the term ‘advance payment retainer’, and clearly state that the funds become the property of the lawyer when paid and that the funds will not be held in a client trust account.

 
April 2007

Inappropriate Public Criticism of the Disciplinary Process in the Wake of a Disciplinary Sanction May Warrant Further Discipline.

 
March 2007

Because the lawyer disciplinary function is essentially judicial in nature, and because the lawyer regulatory process is generally under the ultimate administrative authority of a court, lawyer regulatory records and documents should typically protected from dissemination pursuant to public record statutes.

 
February 2007

A judicial officer should not voluntarily vouch for the character of a disciplined attorney during the course of a reinstatement proceeding.

 
January 2007

A chronic history of disciplinary problems does not necessarily preclude reinstatement if a lawyer can establish current moral character and fitness.

 
December 2006

Making material misrepresentations during the course of a disciplinary proceeding warrants disbarment.

 
November 2006

A rule prohibiting a non-admitted attorney from maintaining a law office in a state where he or she does not posses a law license does not offend the constitution even when that that non-admitted attorney merely confers with out-of-state clients by telephone from the in-state office, regardless of the nature of the legal issues or the whereabouts of the client.

 
October 2006

A disabling conflict of interest existed where a criminal prosecutor wrote a fictional novel based, in some detail, on a case that she was personally prosecuting because there was a reasonable possibility that the prosecutor’s desire to see her self-penned novel commercially succeed would trump her obligation to assure that a defendant would be accorded his constitutional rights.

 
September 2006

Conditioning Federal Reinstatement upon State Court Readmission Does Not Offend the Supremacy Clause.

 
August 2006

A lawyer charged with misconduct cannot assert an advice of counsel defense in light of the plain language of court rules.

 
July 2006

Federal agencies have the authority to refer the conduct of an agency lawyer to Bar Counsel even when that agency does not believe the lawyer’s conduct was an intentional or reckless violation or professional standards.

 
June 2006

Under the Supremacy Clause, when state law conflicts or is incompatible with federal law, the federal law preempts the state law. As a result, a lawyer suspended or disbarred by a state can still maintain a law office within that state’s borders to conduct a federal law practice if that lawyer remains in good standing in the federal court.

 
May 2006

When a lawyer comes to learn that a client has testified falsely, the lawyer has a duty to reveal the fraud to the tribunal at the first opportunity such as a sidebar during a jury trial.

 
April 2006

If Bar Counsel’s investigative records are protected from discovery based upon the work product doctrine, a discovery deposition of Bar Counsel’s staff regarding those records is inappropriate.

 
March 2006

A disparate disciplinary sanction for the same misconduct should not lead to a modification of the sanction absent unique circumstances, such as judicial error.

 
February 2006

Threatening criminal prosecution to obtain advantage in custody matter, stating or implying an ability to improperly influence a public official, and taking action on behalf of client merely to harass or maliciously injure another warrants a suspension from the practice of law.

 
January 2006

An applicant’s federal civil rights case seeking admission to the bar becomes moot after the applicant is admitted to practice.

 
December 2005

A bar applicant convicted of a serious crime has a great burden of establishing rehabilitation when the unlawful misconduct is substantial and, in the case of extremely damning misconduct, a showing of rehabilitation might be virtually impossible to make.

 
November 2005

Injecting race into a judicial proceeding where it is not relevant is offensive, unprofessional and warrants public sanction.

 
October 2005

The First Amendment provides that a disciplinary grievant may speak publicly regarding the fact that a grievance has been filed, the content of that grievance, and the result of the regulatory process, notwithstanding state confidentiality guidelines.

 
September 2005

Conflict of interest rules governing business transactions with clients require, at a minimum, that a lawyer suggest to the client that the client seek independent legal advice from a lawyer, not a non-legal professional.

 
August 2005

While a disciplinary rule violation does not generally give rise to a cause of action, it does not follow that the ethics rules do not embody a public policy of sufficient clarity or consequence to justify a claim for wrongful discharge against a lawyer's employer.

 
July 2005

An attorney may not turn over control of his firm and attorney trust accounts to a third-party non-attorney.

 
June 2005

A criminal law prosecutor has no discretion to withhold evidence when the evidence impeaches the testimony of a witness whose credibility or reliability may determine guilt or innocence notwithstanding the fact that the prosecutor may believe that the evidence is inculpatory rather than exculpatory.

 
May 2005

A ruse investigation created by private practitioners in order to induce a former judicial law clerk into disclosing confidential communications with a judge was improper and warrants a disbarment recommendation.

 
April 2005

A pattern and practice of excessive and duplicative litigation can violate the ethics rule providing that lawyers shall make reasonable effort to expedite litigation.

 
March 2005

The rule prohibiting a lawyer from communicating with a represented party in a matter does not prohibit an attorney who is contacted by that party from communicating with the party when the attorney is not involved in the matter.

 
February 2005

A lawyer may not operate a law office within state borders in order to maintain a federal court practice when that lawyer is not authorized to practice within the state due to discipline.

 
January 2005

Misleading Advertising-Claims of Expertise that can not be Verified or Substantiated.

 
December 2004

Federal Jurisdiction of State Interim Suspension Decisions.

 
November 2004

Misrepresentation to Lawyer Regulation Staff During an Investigation.

 
October 2004

Sufficiency of Clear and Convincing Evidence in a Disciplinary Proceeding

 
September 2004

Subverting the Judicial Process